Symptom & fix Address promptly

Coolant leak (puddle or dropping coolant level)

A green, orange, or pink puddle and a sweet smell mean coolant is escaping — a leak that can lead to overheating.

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What this usually means

Coolant (antifreeze) circulates through the engine to carry heat to the radiator. A leak — visible as a bright green, orange, or pink puddle, a sweet smell, or a coolant tank that keeps dropping — means the system is losing the fluid it needs to stay cool. Left alone, the level falls until the engine overheats. Finding the source early, while it’s a hose or clamp rather than something internal, keeps it an inexpensive fix.

Most likely causes

  • Cracked or loose hoseRubber hoses harden and crack with age; a loose clamp leaks at the connection. A common, cheap fix.
  • Failing radiator or radiator capA corroded radiator or a cap that no longer holds pressure lets coolant escape.
  • Leaking water pumpA worn pump seal weeps coolant, often leaving a trail near the front of the engine.
  • Failing thermostat housing or gasketPlastic housings and gaskets crack with heat cycles and seep coolant.
  • Head gasket leakAn internal leak can burn coolant in the cylinders — serious, sometimes shown by white exhaust smoke.

How urgent is it?

Address promptly. Even a small leak needs a shop visit promptly — coolant loss rarely stays small, and the temperature gauge is your warning: if it climbs, stop. A fast leak or any overheating means stop driving and get help, because running low on coolant can quickly damage the engine.

Redline can’t determine from a symptom or code alone whether your car is safe to drive.

Typical fix & cost

Most external leaks are a hose, clamp, cap, or radiator — moderate repairs. A water pump is more involved. An internal (head gasket) leak is the expensive exception. Pressure-testing the system pinpoints the source so you fix the actual leak.

Typical range: $30–$1,200

A hose or cap is cheap; a radiator or pump is moderate; a head gasket is the high end.

The price depends on which cause it turns out to be, so confirm the cause before paying. Diagnose this for my car →

Which cause is it on your car?

Start a case with what you’re noticing. Redline weighs these causes against your car’s evidence and names the check that would settle it.

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Related OBD-II codes

If your car has stored a trouble code, these often come with this symptom:

Related symptoms

General guidance, not a substitute for a hands-on inspection. Cost ranges are broad reference ranges, not quotes. For safety-related issues, have the car inspected before driving.

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Seeing this on your car?

Every problem becomes a Case. Tell Redline what the car is doing: it shows what the evidence supports, what’s still missing, and what to check next, before you approve a repair.

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Case updatedv2
Braking grind · 2016 Toyota Camry

“Inner pad ~1 mm. Outer pad 3 mm.”

Sticking caliper / slidePossible → Supported
Worn rotor onlyPossible → Less likely

Next: check the slide pins move freely before buying parts.

Example